Short Strangle Strategy
Wider profit zone than a short straddle — still collect premium, still risky.
What is the Short Strangle Options Strategy?
A Short Strangle is similar to a Short Straddle but both options are OUT of the money. You give the stock more room to move before you start losing. Less premium, wider zone.
Why is it Called "Short Strangle"?
"Short" = you SOLD both. "Strangle" = two options at different strikes squeezing the stock between them. If it stays between, you profit.
How Does the Short Strangle Trade Work?
- 1 Step 1 — Pick a stock expected to stay calm.
- 2 Step 2 — Sell a call 3–5% above current price.
- 3 Step 3 — Sell a put 3–5% below current price.
- 4 Step 4 — Collect the combined premium.
- 5 Step 5 — If stock stays between both sold strikes, both expire worthless and you keep the credit.
Types of Short Strangle Strategies
Short Strangle (Standard)
Sell OTM call and OTM put. Wider profit zone. Still unlimited risk.
Iron Condor (Safer Version)
A Short Strangle with protective wings. Caps your maximum loss. Strongly recommended over naked strangle.
When to Use the Short Strangle Strategy?
- Calm markets
- Expensive options
- Right after big events
- Only with a clear exit plan
Profit and Loss of the Short Strangle
Before looking at the chart, here is a plain-English summary of what you can make and what you can lose.
The total credit collected.
Unlimited.
Lower: put strike − credit. Upper: call strike + credit.
Short Strangle Payoff Diagram
The chart below shows how profit/loss changes with the underlying price at expiry. Green zone = profit, red zone = loss.
Short Strangle Example Trade
| Action | Type | Strike | Premium |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sell | Call | ₹22,500 | +₹100 |
| Sell | Put | ₹21,500 | +₹95 |
NIFTY stayed ₹21,700–₹22,300. Both expired worthless. Kept ₹195.
Pros & Cons of the Short Strangle
- Wider profit zone
- Good premium
- Every day in calm market adds profit
- Wins in sideways/mildly trending conditions
- Unlimited loss
- Constant monitoring
- Large margin
- NOT for beginners — consider Iron Condor
Short Strangle Frequently Asked Questions
Quick Quiz
Answer all questions and check your score.
1 A Short Strangle profits when:
2 Maximum loss on a Short Strangle is:
3 A Short Strangle has a wider profit zone than a Short Straddle because:
4 Short Strangle is best deployed when:
5 The safest upgrade to a Short Strangle that caps the maximum loss is: